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Security Advisories: GSA_kwCzR0hTQS12MjN3LXBwcG0tamg2Ns4AA2gU
Silverstripe GraphQL has DDOS Vulnerability due to lack of protection against recursive queries
Impact
An attacker could use a recursive graphql query to execute a Distributed Denial of Service attack (DDOS attack) against a website. This mostly affects websites with publicly exposed graphql schemas.
If your Silverstripe CMS project does not expose a public facing graphql schema, a user account is required to trigger the DDOS attack. If your site is hosted behind a content delivery network (CDN), such as Imperva or CloudFlare, this may further mitigate the risk.
The fix includes some new configuration options which you might want to tweak for your project, based on your own requirements. See the documentation in the references for details.
Patches
Patched in 3.8.2, 4.1.3, 4.2.5, 4.3.4, 5.0.3
References
- CVE-2023-40180 on silverstripe.org
- Documentation about protection against recursive or complex queries for silverstripe/graphql 4.x/5.x
- Documentation about protection against recursive or complex queries for silverstripe/graphql 3.x
Reported by
Jason Nguyen from phew (https://phew.co.nz/)
Permalink: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-v23w-pppm-jh66JSON: https://advisories.ecosyste.ms/api/v1/advisories/GSA_kwCzR0hTQS12MjN3LXBwcG0tamg2Ns4AA2gU
Source: GitHub Advisory Database
Origin: Unspecified
Severity: High
Classification: General
Published: about 1 year ago
Updated: about 1 year ago
CVSS Score: 7.5
CVSS vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Percentage: 0.00121
EPSS Percentile: 0.47754
Identifiers: GHSA-v23w-pppm-jh66, CVE-2023-40180
References:
- https://github.com/silverstripe/silverstripe-graphql/security/advisories/GHSA-v23w-pppm-jh66
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-40180
- https://github.com/silverstripe/silverstripe-graphql/commit/f6d5976ec4608e51184b0db1ee5b9e9a99d2501c
- https://docs.silverstripe.org/en/developer_guides/graphql/security_and_best_practices/recursive_or_complex_queries
- https://github.com/FriendsOfPHP/security-advisories/blob/master/silverstripe/graphql/CVE-2023-40180.yaml
- https://github.com/silverstripe/silverstripe-graphql/tree/3.8#recursive-or-complex-queries
- https://www.silverstripe.org/download/security-releases/CVE-2023-40180
- https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-v23w-pppm-jh66
Blast Radius: 17.9
Affected Packages
packagist:silverstripe/graphql
Dependent packages: 32Dependent repositories: 240
Downloads: 1,874,614 total
Affected Version Ranges: >= 5.0.0, < 5.0.3, >= 4.3.0, < 4.3.4, >= 4.2.0, < 4.2.5, >= 4.0.0, < 4.1.3, >= 3.0.0, < 3.8.2
Fixed in: 5.0.3, 4.3.4, 4.2.5, 4.1.3, 3.8.2
All affected versions: 3.0.0, 3.0.1, 3.0.2, 3.0.3, 3.0.4, 3.1.0, 3.1.1, 3.1.2, 3.1.3, 3.1.4, 3.1.5, 3.2.0, 3.2.1, 3.2.2, 3.2.3, 3.2.4, 3.3.0, 3.4.0, 3.4.1, 3.5.0, 3.5.1, 3.5.2, 3.6.0, 3.7.0, 3.7.1, 3.7.2, 3.8.0, 3.8.1, 4.0.0, 4.0.1, 4.0.2, 4.1.0, 4.1.1, 4.1.2, 4.2.0, 4.2.1, 4.2.2, 4.2.3, 4.2.4, 4.3.0, 4.3.1, 4.3.2, 4.3.3, 5.0.0, 5.0.1, 5.0.2
All unaffected versions: 0.2.0, 0.2.1, 0.2.2, 0.2.3, 0.2.4, 0.2.5, 0.2.6, 0.2.7, 1.0.0, 1.0.1, 1.0.2, 1.0.3, 1.0.4, 1.0.5, 1.0.6, 1.0.7, 1.1.0, 1.1.1, 1.1.2, 1.1.3, 1.1.4, 1.1.5, 2.0.0, 2.0.1, 2.0.2, 2.0.3, 2.0.4, 2.0.5, 3.8.2, 4.1.3, 4.2.5, 4.3.4, 4.3.5, 4.3.6, 4.3.7, 4.3.8, 5.0.3, 5.1.0, 5.1.1, 5.1.2, 5.1.3, 5.2.0, 5.2.1, 5.2.2, 5.2.3