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Security Advisories: GSA_kwCzR0hTQS14NzY0LWZmOHItOWhweM4AAy56

XWiki Platform vulnerable to code injection in display method used in user profiles

Impact

Any user who can edit their own user profile can execute arbitrary script macros including Groovy and Python macros that allow remote code execution including unrestricted read and write access to all wiki contents. The following syntax, to be put, e.g., in the about section of the user profile, demonstrates a proof of concept:

{{html wiki="true"}}~{~{~/~h~t~m~l~}~}~ ~{~{~c~a~c~h~e~}~}~{~{~g~r~o~o~v~y~}~}~p~r~i~n~t~l~n~(~1~)~{~{~/~g~r~o~o~v~y~}~}~{~{~/~c~a~c~h~e~}~}~{{/html}}

While it would be expected that the above code is displayed just without the ~, in fact just "1" is displayed, followed by a lot of raw HTML code. The same vulnerability can also be exploited in other contexts where the display method on a document is used to display a field with wiki syntax, for example in applications created using App Within Minutes.

Patches

This has been patched in XWiki 13.10.11, 14.4.8, 14.10.2 and 15.0RC1.

Workarounds

There is no workaround apart from upgrading.

References

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

Permalink: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-x764-ff8r-9hpx
JSON: https://advisories.ecosyste.ms/api/v1/advisories/GSA_kwCzR0hTQS14NzY0LWZmOHItOWhweM4AAy56
Source: GitHub Advisory Database
Origin: Unspecified
Severity: Critical
Classification: General
Published: about 1 year ago
Updated: 6 months ago


CVSS Score: 10.0
CVSS vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Identifiers: GHSA-x764-ff8r-9hpx, CVE-2023-29523
References: Repository: https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform
Blast Radius: 1.0

Affected Packages

maven:org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-oldcore
Affected Version Ranges: >= 14.5, < 14.10.2, >= 14.0-rc-1, < 14.4.8, >= 3.3-milestone-1, < 13.10.11
Fixed in: 14.10.2, 14.4.8, 13.10.11