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Security Advisories: GSA_kwCzR0hTQS14Yzh4LXZwNzktcDN3bc4AA2sO
twisted.web has disordered HTTP pipeline response
Twisted is an event-based framework for internet applications. Prior to version 23.10.0rc1, when sending multiple HTTP requests in one TCP packet, twisted.web will process the requests asynchronously without guaranteeing the response order. If one of the endpoints is controlled by an attacker, the attacker can delay the response on purpose to manipulate the response of the second request when a victim launched two requests using HTTP pipeline. Version 23.10.0rc1 contains a patch for this issue.
Details
There's an example faulty program:
from twisted.internet import reactor, endpoints
from twisted.web import server
from twisted.web.proxy import ReverseProxyResource
from twisted.web.resource import Resource
class Second(Resource):
isLeaf = True
def render_GET(self, request):
return b'SECOND\n'
class First(Resource):
isLeaf = True
def render_GET(self, request):
def send_response():
request.write(b'FIRST DELAYED\n')
request.finish()
reactor.callLater(0.5, send_response)
return server.NOT_DONE_YET
root = Resource()
root.putChild(b'second', Second())
root.putChild(b'first', First())
endpoint = endpoints.TCP4ServerEndpoint(reactor, 8080)
endpoint.listen(server.Site(root))
reactor.run()
When two requests for /first
and /second
are sent in the same order, the second request will be responded to first.
echo -en "GET /first HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: a\r\n\r\nGET /second HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: a\r\n\r\n" | nc localhost 8080
Permalink: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-xc8x-vp79-p3wmJSON: https://advisories.ecosyste.ms/api/v1/advisories/GSA_kwCzR0hTQS14Yzh4LXZwNzktcDN3bc4AA2sO
Source: GitHub Advisory Database
Origin: Unspecified
Severity: Moderate
Classification: General
Published: about 1 year ago
Updated: about 1 month ago
CVSS Score: 5.3
CVSS vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
EPSS Percentage: 0.00067
EPSS Percentile: 0.31354
Identifiers: GHSA-xc8x-vp79-p3wm, CVE-2023-46137
References:
- https://github.com/twisted/twisted/security/advisories/GHSA-xc8x-vp79-p3wm
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-46137
- https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/twisted/PYSEC-2023-224.yaml
- https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-xc8x-vp79-p3wm
Blast Radius: 20.8
Affected Packages
pypi:twisted
Dependent packages: 163Dependent repositories: 8,515
Downloads: 6,954,942 last month
Affected Version Ranges: < 23.10.0rc1
Fixed in: 23.10.0rc1
All affected versions: 1.0.1, 1.0.3, 1.0.4, 1.0.5, 1.0.6, 1.0.7, 1.1.0, 1.1.1, 1.2.0, 2.1.0, 2.4.0, 2.5.0, 8.0.0, 8.0.1, 8.1.0, 8.2.0, 9.0.0, 10.0.0, 10.1.0, 10.2.0, 11.0.0, 11.1.0, 12.0.0, 12.1.0, 12.2.0, 12.3.0, 13.0.0, 13.1.0, 13.2.0, 14.0.0, 14.0.1, 14.0.2, 15.0.0, 15.1.0, 15.2.0, 15.2.1, 15.3.0, 15.4.0, 15.5.0, 16.0.0, 16.1.0, 16.1.1, 16.2.0, 16.3.0, 16.3.1, 16.3.2, 16.4.0, 16.4.1, 16.5.0, 16.6.0, 17.1.0, 17.5.0, 17.9.0, 18.4.0, 18.7.0, 18.9.0, 19.2.0, 19.2.1, 19.7.0, 19.10.0, 20.3.0, 21.2.0, 21.7.0, 22.1.0, 22.2.0, 22.4.0, 22.8.0, 22.10.0, 23.8.0
All unaffected versions: 23.10.0, 24.3.0, 24.7.0, 24.10.0, 24.11.0