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Security Advisories: GSA_kwCzR0hTQS1jMmpnLWh3MzgtanJxcc04JQ
Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests in twisted.web
The Twisted Web HTTP 1.1 server, located in the twisted.web.http
module, parsed several HTTP request constructs more leniently than permitted by RFC 7230:
- The Content-Length header value could have a
+
or-
prefix. - Illegal characters were permitted in chunked extensions, such as the LF (
\n
) character. - Chunk lengths, which are expressed in hexadecimal format, could have a prefix of
0x
. - HTTP headers were stripped of all leading and trailing ASCII whitespace, rather than only space and HTAB (
\t
).
This non-conformant parsing can lead to desync if requests pass through multiple HTTP parsers, potentially resulting in HTTP request smuggling.
Impact
You may be affected if:
- You use Twisted Web's HTTP 1.1 server and/or proxy
- You also pass requests through a different HTTP server and/or proxy
The specifics of the other HTTP parser matter. The original report notes that some versions of Apache Traffic Server and HAProxy have been vulnerable in the past. HTTP request smuggling may be a serious concern if you use a proxy to perform request validation or access control.
The Twisted Web client is not affected. The HTTP 2.0 server uses a different parser, so it is not affected.
Patches
The issue has been addressed in Twisted 22.4.0rc1 and later.
Workarounds
Other than upgrading Twisted, you could:
- Ensure any vulnerabilities in upstream proxies have been addressed, such as by upgrading them
- Filter malformed requests by other means, such as configuration of an upstream proxy
Credits
This issue was initially reported by Zhang Zeyu.
Permalink: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-c2jg-hw38-jrqqJSON: https://advisories.ecosyste.ms/api/v1/advisories/GSA_kwCzR0hTQS1jMmpnLWh3MzgtanJxcc04JQ
Source: GitHub Advisory Database
Origin: Unspecified
Severity: Critical
Classification: General
Published: over 2 years ago
Updated: 2 days ago
CVSS Score: 8.1
CVSS vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Identifiers: GHSA-c2jg-hw38-jrqq, CVE-2022-24801
References:
- https://github.com/twisted/twisted/security/advisories/GHSA-c2jg-hw38-jrqq
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-24801
- https://github.com/twisted/twisted/commit/592217e951363d60e9cd99c5bbfd23d4615043ac
- https://github.com/twisted/twisted/releases/tag/twisted-22.4.0rc1
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/05/msg00003.html
- https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/twisted/PYSEC-2022-195.yaml
- https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/7U6KYDTOLPICAVSR34G2WRYLFBD2YW5K
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/GLKHA6WREIVAMBQD7KKWYHPHGGNKMAG6
- https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-c2jg-hw38-jrqq
Blast Radius: 31.8
Affected Packages
pypi:twisted
Dependent packages: 163Dependent repositories: 8,515
Downloads: 6,804,659 last month
Affected Version Ranges: < 22.4.0
Fixed in: 22.4.0
All affected versions: 1.0.1, 1.0.3, 1.0.4, 1.0.5, 1.0.6, 1.0.7, 1.1.0, 1.1.1, 1.2.0, 2.1.0, 2.4.0, 2.5.0, 8.0.0, 8.0.1, 8.1.0, 8.2.0, 9.0.0, 10.0.0, 10.1.0, 10.2.0, 11.0.0, 11.1.0, 12.0.0, 12.1.0, 12.2.0, 12.3.0, 13.0.0, 13.1.0, 13.2.0, 14.0.0, 14.0.1, 14.0.2, 15.0.0, 15.1.0, 15.2.0, 15.2.1, 15.3.0, 15.4.0, 15.5.0, 16.0.0, 16.1.0, 16.1.1, 16.2.0, 16.3.0, 16.3.1, 16.3.2, 16.4.0, 16.4.1, 16.5.0, 16.6.0, 17.1.0, 17.5.0, 17.9.0, 18.4.0, 18.7.0, 18.9.0, 19.2.0, 19.2.1, 19.7.0, 19.10.0, 20.3.0, 21.2.0, 21.7.0, 22.1.0, 22.2.0
All unaffected versions: 22.4.0, 22.8.0, 22.10.0, 23.8.0, 23.10.0, 24.3.0, 24.7.0, 24.10.0