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Security Advisories: GSA_kwCzR0hTQS1jMmpnLWh3MzgtanJxcc04JQ

Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests in twisted.web

The Twisted Web HTTP 1.1 server, located in the twisted.web.http module, parsed several HTTP request constructs more leniently than permitted by RFC 7230:

  1. The Content-Length header value could have a + or - prefix.
  2. Illegal characters were permitted in chunked extensions, such as the LF (\n) character.
  3. Chunk lengths, which are expressed in hexadecimal format, could have a prefix of 0x.
  4. HTTP headers were stripped of all leading and trailing ASCII whitespace, rather than only space and HTAB (\t).

This non-conformant parsing can lead to desync if requests pass through multiple HTTP parsers, potentially resulting in HTTP request smuggling.

Impact

You may be affected if:

  1. You use Twisted Web's HTTP 1.1 server and/or proxy
  2. You also pass requests through a different HTTP server and/or proxy

The specifics of the other HTTP parser matter. The original report notes that some versions of Apache Traffic Server and HAProxy have been vulnerable in the past. HTTP request smuggling may be a serious concern if you use a proxy to perform request validation or access control.

The Twisted Web client is not affected. The HTTP 2.0 server uses a different parser, so it is not affected.

Patches

The issue has been addressed in Twisted 22.4.0rc1 and later.

Workarounds

Other than upgrading Twisted, you could:

Credits

This issue was initially reported by Zhang Zeyu.

Permalink: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-c2jg-hw38-jrqq
JSON: https://advisories.ecosyste.ms/api/v1/advisories/GSA_kwCzR0hTQS1jMmpnLWh3MzgtanJxcc04JQ
Source: GitHub Advisory Database
Origin: Unspecified
Severity: Critical
Classification: General
Published: over 2 years ago
Updated: 2 days ago


CVSS Score: 8.1
CVSS vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Identifiers: GHSA-c2jg-hw38-jrqq, CVE-2022-24801
References: Repository: https://github.com/twisted/twisted
Blast Radius: 31.8

Affected Packages

pypi:twisted
Dependent packages: 163
Dependent repositories: 8,515
Downloads: 6,804,659 last month
Affected Version Ranges: < 22.4.0
Fixed in: 22.4.0
All affected versions: 1.0.1, 1.0.3, 1.0.4, 1.0.5, 1.0.6, 1.0.7, 1.1.0, 1.1.1, 1.2.0, 2.1.0, 2.4.0, 2.5.0, 8.0.0, 8.0.1, 8.1.0, 8.2.0, 9.0.0, 10.0.0, 10.1.0, 10.2.0, 11.0.0, 11.1.0, 12.0.0, 12.1.0, 12.2.0, 12.3.0, 13.0.0, 13.1.0, 13.2.0, 14.0.0, 14.0.1, 14.0.2, 15.0.0, 15.1.0, 15.2.0, 15.2.1, 15.3.0, 15.4.0, 15.5.0, 16.0.0, 16.1.0, 16.1.1, 16.2.0, 16.3.0, 16.3.1, 16.3.2, 16.4.0, 16.4.1, 16.5.0, 16.6.0, 17.1.0, 17.5.0, 17.9.0, 18.4.0, 18.7.0, 18.9.0, 19.2.0, 19.2.1, 19.7.0, 19.10.0, 20.3.0, 21.2.0, 21.7.0, 22.1.0, 22.2.0
All unaffected versions: 22.4.0, 22.8.0, 22.10.0, 23.8.0, 23.10.0, 24.3.0, 24.7.0, 24.10.0