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Security Advisories: GSA_kwCzR0hTQS1oNjdtLXhnOGYtZnhjZs0XBg

Deadlock in mutually recursive `tf.function` objects

Impact

The code behind tf.function API can be made to deadlock when two tf.function decorated Python functions are mutually recursive:

import tensorflow as tf

@tf.function()               
def fun1(num):
    if num == 1:
        return
    print(num)
    fun2(num-1)

@tf.function()
def fun2(num):
    if num == 0:
        return
    print(num)
    fun1(num-1)

fun1(9)

This occurs due to using a non-reentrant Lock Python object.

Loading any model which contains mutually recursive functions is vulnerable. An attacker can cause denial of service by causing users to load such models and calling a recursive tf.function, although this is not a frequent scenario.

Patches

We have patched the issue in GitHub commit afac8158d43691661ad083f6dd9e56f327c1dcb7.

The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.7.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.6.1, TensorFlow 2.5.2, and TensorFlow 2.4.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.

For more information

Please consult our security guide for more information regarding the security model and how to contact us with issues and questions.

Attribution

This vulnerability has been reported by members of the Aivul Team from Qihoo 360.

Permalink: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-h67m-xg8f-fxcf
JSON: https://advisories.ecosyste.ms/api/v1/advisories/GSA_kwCzR0hTQS1oNjdtLXhnOGYtZnhjZs0XBg
Source: GitHub Advisory Database
Origin: Unspecified
Severity: Moderate
Classification: General
Published: over 2 years ago
Updated: about 1 year ago


CVSS Score: 5.5
CVSS vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Identifiers: GHSA-h67m-xg8f-fxcf, CVE-2021-41213
References: Repository: https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow
Blast Radius: 26.8

Affected Packages

pypi:tensorflow-gpu
Dependent packages: 146
Dependent repositories: 11,499
Downloads: 354,712 last month
Affected Version Ranges: < 2.4.4, >= 2.5.0, < 2.5.2, >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.1
Fixed in: 2.4.4, 2.5.2, 2.6.1
All affected versions: 0.12.0, 0.12.1, 1.0.0, 1.0.1, 1.1.0, 1.2.0, 1.2.1, 1.3.0, 1.4.0, 1.4.1, 1.5.0, 1.5.1, 1.6.0, 1.7.0, 1.7.1, 1.8.0, 1.9.0, 1.10.0, 1.10.1, 1.11.0, 1.12.0, 1.12.2, 1.12.3, 1.13.1, 1.13.2, 1.14.0, 1.15.0, 1.15.2, 1.15.3, 1.15.4, 1.15.5, 2.0.0, 2.0.1, 2.0.2, 2.0.3, 2.0.4, 2.1.0, 2.1.1, 2.1.2, 2.1.3, 2.1.4, 2.2.0, 2.2.1, 2.2.2, 2.2.3, 2.3.0, 2.3.1, 2.3.2, 2.3.3, 2.3.4, 2.4.0, 2.4.1, 2.4.2, 2.4.3, 2.5.0, 2.5.1, 2.6.0
All unaffected versions: 2.4.4, 2.5.2, 2.5.3, 2.6.1, 2.6.2, 2.6.3, 2.6.4, 2.6.5, 2.7.0, 2.7.1, 2.7.2, 2.7.3, 2.7.4, 2.8.0, 2.8.1, 2.8.2, 2.8.3, 2.8.4, 2.9.0, 2.9.1, 2.9.2, 2.9.3, 2.10.0, 2.10.1, 2.11.0, 2.12.0
pypi:tensorflow-cpu
Dependent packages: 71
Dependent repositories: 2,483
Downloads: 942,065 last month
Affected Version Ranges: < 2.4.4, >= 2.5.0, < 2.5.2, >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.1
Fixed in: 2.4.4, 2.5.2, 2.6.1
All affected versions: 1.15.0, 2.1.0, 2.1.1, 2.1.2, 2.1.3, 2.1.4, 2.2.0, 2.2.1, 2.2.2, 2.2.3, 2.3.0, 2.3.1, 2.3.2, 2.3.3, 2.3.4, 2.4.0, 2.4.1, 2.4.2, 2.4.3, 2.5.0, 2.5.1, 2.6.0
All unaffected versions: 2.4.4, 2.5.2, 2.5.3, 2.6.1, 2.6.2, 2.6.3, 2.6.4, 2.6.5, 2.7.0, 2.7.1, 2.7.2, 2.7.3, 2.7.4, 2.8.0, 2.8.1, 2.8.2, 2.8.3, 2.8.4, 2.9.0, 2.9.1, 2.9.2, 2.9.3, 2.10.0, 2.10.1, 2.11.0, 2.11.1, 2.12.0, 2.12.1, 2.13.0, 2.13.1, 2.14.0, 2.14.1, 2.15.0, 2.15.1, 2.16.1
pypi:tensorflow
Dependent packages: 1,733
Dependent repositories: 73,755
Downloads: 22,560,575 last month
Affected Version Ranges: < 2.4.4, >= 2.5.0, < 2.5.2, >= 2.6.0, < 2.6.1
Fixed in: 2.4.4, 2.5.2, 2.6.1
All affected versions: 0.12.0, 0.12.1, 1.0.0, 1.0.1, 1.1.0, 1.2.0, 1.2.1, 1.3.0, 1.4.0, 1.4.1, 1.5.0, 1.5.1, 1.6.0, 1.7.0, 1.7.1, 1.8.0, 1.9.0, 1.10.0, 1.10.1, 1.11.0, 1.12.0, 1.12.2, 1.12.3, 1.13.1, 1.13.2, 1.14.0, 1.15.0, 1.15.2, 1.15.3, 1.15.4, 1.15.5, 2.0.0, 2.0.1, 2.0.2, 2.0.3, 2.0.4, 2.1.0, 2.1.1, 2.1.2, 2.1.3, 2.1.4, 2.2.0, 2.2.1, 2.2.2, 2.2.3, 2.3.0, 2.3.1, 2.3.2, 2.3.3, 2.3.4, 2.4.0, 2.4.1, 2.4.2, 2.4.3, 2.5.0, 2.5.1, 2.6.0
All unaffected versions: 2.4.4, 2.5.2, 2.5.3, 2.6.1, 2.6.2, 2.6.3, 2.6.4, 2.6.5, 2.7.0, 2.7.1, 2.7.2, 2.7.3, 2.7.4, 2.8.0, 2.8.1, 2.8.2, 2.8.3, 2.8.4, 2.9.0, 2.9.1, 2.9.2, 2.9.3, 2.10.0, 2.10.1, 2.11.0, 2.11.1, 2.12.0, 2.12.1, 2.13.0, 2.13.1, 2.14.0, 2.14.1, 2.15.0, 2.15.1, 2.16.1